F Minor Chord (Fm)

Need to learn how to play the F minor chord on guitar? Check out the video lesson, chord chart, and photo below to see how to play the Fm chord with ease!

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F Minor Chord Video Lesson

How to play the F Minor guitar chord: Chart, Photo, and Description

Below are a couple of different ways you can play the Fm chord on guitar.

Option 1: The full barre

F minor guitar chord chart
hand playing the F minor chord on a classical guitar

If you can play E minor, you already know this shape! F minor is the E minor shape moved up one fret, with finger 1 laid across all six strings behind it.

To play the Fm chord, place your left hand fingers on the following strings and frets:

  • Index (Finger 1): Barre on all 6 strings at fret 1
    • String 6 (F)
    • String 3 (Ab)
    • String 2 (C)
    • String 1 (F)
  • Ring (Finger 3): Fret 3, String 5 (C)
  • Pinky (Finger 4): Fret 3, String 4 (F)

Notice you’re using fingers 3 and 4 here, instead of the 2 and 3 you use for open E minor. That’s what frees up finger 1 to make the barre.

F minor is also only one note away from the F major chord. In F major, finger 2 sits on string 3 and plays an A. Take finger 2 away and the barre plays Ab instead. That one note turns the chord minor.

It also changes how you use your barre. With F major, you can stagger the pressure so your index finger only works hard on strings 6, 2 and 1. In F minor, no other finger covers string 3, so the barre needs to sound strings 6, 3, 2 and 1. You can still ease off over strings 5 and 4, where fingers 3 and 4 are doing the work.

F minor can feel like a real challenge at first, because fret 1 is the widest fret on the guitar. That’s completely normal!

I recommend practicing this same shape at fret 5 first, where it gives you A minor, and then working your way down. My barre chord guide walks you through exactly how to do that.

Option 2: The partial barre (beginner)

Fm guitar chord chart partial barre

If you’re a beginner, you’ll probably have more success playing F minor with a half barre at first. This covers just the top three strings.

To play this variation:

  • Index (Finger 1): Partial Barre on three strings at fret 1:
    • String 1 (F)
    • String 2 (C)
    • String 3 (Ab)
  • Ring (Finger 3): Fret 3, String 5 (C)
  • Pinky (Finger 4): Fret 3, String 4 (F)
  • Avoid playing string 6

The F major partial barre covers only two strings, but this one needs three. That’s because string 3 is part of the barre in a minor chord.

What are the notes in an F Minor chord?

The notes of the Fm chord are:

  • F (Root)
  • Ab (Third)
  • C (Fifth)
Two octave piano keyboard showing the F Minor chord (Fm) notes highlighted in blue (F-Ab-C)